Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia is a rich mix of Byzantine, Soviet, and modern architecture. With 1,500 years of cultural crossroads and legendary hot springs, this city at the heart of Eurasia promises a truly unique travel experience.
Overview of Tbilisi:
Located in the Caucasus region, Tbilisi is Georgia’s capital city, and exploring its cobblestone streets feels like traveling through different eras – from Byzantine churches to Soviet architecture to the latest contemporary buildings. Many travelers are surprised to learn that Tbilisi has been a crossroads of cultures for over 1,500 years. This ancient city sits at the intersection of Europe and Asia, giving it a unique identity you won’t find anywhere else.
The city gets its name from the Georgian word “tbili” meaning warm, referring to its natural hot springs. Legend has it that King Vakhtang Gorgasali was so impressed after his falcon dropped a pheasant that was instantly cooked in these hot springs that he decided to build a city around them. For Indian travelers looking to explore somewhere off the typical European circuit, Georgia tour packages offer an affordable yet enriching alternative that combines stunning landscapes, incredible food, and welcoming locals.
It’s one of the few places where you can enjoy natural sulfur baths downtown, try a wine made using 8,000-year-old techniques, and enjoy a meal that costs less than your morning coffee back home – all on the same day.
What are the Key Highlights of Tbilisi?
- Old Town & Narikala Fortress: Explore the narrow streets in the Old Town, it has wooden balconies and colorful houses.
- Sulfur Baths: Tbilisi’s famous sulfur baths in the Abanotubani district might smell a bit like eggs, but your skin will thank you.
- Bridge of Peace: This glass-and-steel pedestrian bridge lights up with thousands of LEDs at night. Perfect for evening strolls and night photography.
- Dry Bridge Market: This open-air flea market is treasure-hunting heaven. Shop for vintage cameras and old military medals.
- Fabrika: A converted Soviet sewing factory now hosting cafes, bars, shops, and a hostel.
Travel Tips & Essential Information for Tbilisi:
- How to Reach: The metro is cheap (less than 20 rupees per ride) and connects major areas. For other destinations, use Bolt (like Uber) to avoid taxi negotiation headaches.
- Currency Crash Course: Georgian Lari (GEL) is the local currency. ATMs are plentiful, but keep some cash handy for small shops and taxis.
- Food Adventures: Georgian cuisine is a revelation. Try khachapuri (cheese-filled bread), khinkali (soup dumplings), and churchkhela (candle-shaped walnut candy). Meals often cost just 300-500 rupees.
- Wine Tasting: Georgia claims to be the birthplace of wine (8,000 years and counting). Try amber wines made in clay vessels called qvevri. Wine tours start at about 2,000 rupees and include generous tastings.
- Weather: Tbilisi can be scorching in summer (35°C+) and surprisingly chilly in winter. Spring (April-June) and autumn (September-October) offer perfect temperatures and fewer tourists.
- Safety Situation: Tbilisi is remarkably safe for tourists. Still, use normal travel precautions and watch for uneven footpaths in the old town.
- Connectivity Comfort: SIM cards are cheap (about 500 rupees for 10GB) and available at the airport. Most cafes and restaurants offer free WiFi for sharing your adventures instantly.
