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Chitwan National Park

• ATTRACTIONSJanuary 15, 2025

Chitwan National Park, located in south-central Nepal, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its rich biodiversity and lush landscapes. Established in 1973, it is Nepal’s first national park, covering an area of approximately 952.63 square kilometers.

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Overview of Chitwan National Park:

Located in Nepal’s lowlands, Chitwan National Park is a stunning example of nature’s raw beauty. This UNESCO World Heritage site is home to some of the rarest animals on Earth, including the one-horned rhinoceros and the Bengal tiger. What makes this park special is its journey from a royal hunting ground in the 1800s to becoming Nepal’s first national park in 1973.

Here’s something interesting – the park got its name from the words ‘Chitta’ meaning heart and ‘van’ meaning jungle. Local stories tell us how kings and their guests would hunt here, taking down 120 tigers and 38 rhinos in a single hunt! But times have changed, and now these amazing animals are protected. If you’re planning to explore Nepal, many Nepal Tour Packages include Chitwan as a must-visit spot. The park has helped bring back the one-horned rhino from near extinction to over 600 today – truly a success story worth celebrating!

What are the Key Highlights of Chitwan National Park:

  • Jungle Safari Adventures: Hop onto a jeep or elephant back to spot rhinos grazing just feet away from you. The thrill of seeing these giant animals in their natural home is simply amazing!
  • Tiger Territory: While tigers are shy, catching a glimpse of these striped cats in the tall grasslands is possible. The park has about 93 tigers – one of the highest numbers in Nepal!
  • Rare Birds: Watch over 544 species of birds. The critically endangered Bengal Florican and the massive Giant Hornbill make this place a bird watcher’s dream.
  • Gharial Breeding Center: See the rare fish-eating crocodiles up close. The center helps protect these endangered creatures, and you can learn all about their life cycle.
  • Tharu Cultural Experience: Meet the local Tharu people, known for their unique customs and traditional stick dance. Their colorful festivals and warm hospitality will win your heart.
  • Walking Tours: Trek through the community forests with expert guides who know every bird call and animal track. They share amazing stories about close encounters with wildlife.

Timings & Entry Fees of Chitwan National Park:

  • Location: Chitwan District, Nepal (175 km from Kathmandu)
    Entry Fee
  • Foreigners: INR 1200
  • SAARC Nationals: INR 600
  • Nepalese: INR 60
  • Timings: Open all year, best visited October to March
  • Park entry hours: 6 am to 6 pm
  • Other Charges:
  • Shared Jeep Safari Timing: 12:30 pm to 5:30 pm
  • Canoeing: 7:30 am – 9:30 am
  • Private Jeep Safari Timings: 6:00 am – 6:00 pm
  • Elephant Safari: Happens in the morning, mid-morning, and evening and is for 1.30 hours
  • Elephant Breeding Centre Visit Timings: 6:00 am – 6:00 pm
    (Please note that prices and timings changes every season)

Travel Tips/Essential Information For Chitwan National Park:

  • Best Time to Visit: October to March offers perfect weather with clear skies and mild temperatures. Avoid monsoon season (June-September) when paths get muddy.
  • Safety First: Always listen to your guide. Don’t wear bright colors that might disturb animals. Keep a safe distance from wildlife, especially rhinos and elephants.
  • Clothing Essentials: Pack neutral-colored clothes, good walking shoes, hat, sunscreen, and insect repellent. Mornings and evenings can be cool, so bring a light jacket.
  • Booking Guide: Book safaris and accommodations in advance, especially during peak season. Most good hotels get full quickly.
  • Duration Guide: Plan at least 2-3 days to properly experience the park’s highlights and activities.
  • Photography Tips: Bring a good zoom lens for wildlife shots. Early morning and late afternoon offer the best light for photos. Remember, no flash photography around animals.
  • Health Precautions: Carry basic medicines, drink only bottled water, and use mosquito repellent. Medical facilities are basic, so bring any personal medications.
  • Language Benefits: Learning a few basic Nepali phrases helps – locals really appreciate it! Most guides speak good English.

Also Read: Places to Visit in Nepal
Must Read: Things to do in Nepal